Lockdown And Gender-Based Violence, April 2020
The world is suffering from the COVID-19 pandemic. The coronavirus has affected 210 countries and territories around the world. The situation is rapidly changing, and no one can accurately predict the future course of this pandemic. Medical science is still struggling to find an effective vaccine and treatment, and so far, no fully proven solution has been achieved. At this time, prevention and precautionary measures remain the best options for humanity.
At the time of writing this blog, the total number of active cases worldwide is 1,579,356. Among them, 97% are mild cases, while 3% are serious or critical (https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus). These numbers are changing every minute and hour based on global updates.
In Nepal, the situation is becoming more serious day by day. A total of 31 cases have been identified, and 2 patients have recovered. Altogether, 117 people are in isolation out of 8,017 tested cases (https://covid19.mohp.gov.np). Looking at the number of tests, identified cases, and people in isolation, the situation may worsen in the coming days. Therefore, everyone should focus more on preventive measures because Nepal has limited medical and healthcare facilities. Another important issue is that there is still no fully proven medical treatment for COVID-19. Our main focus should be on prevention and keeping the situation under control.
The whole country has been under lockdown since 24 March 2020. Emergency services remain open, and markets are partially open for food and daily household necessities.
The Ministry of Health and Population is providing regular updates on the situation. Other ministries and concerned agencies are also widely sharing awareness messages and preventive measures related to COVID-19. Many villagers who had been working in cities and neighboring India are trying to return to their villages. However, due to the lockdown and suspension of transportation services, they are facing many challenges in reaching their destinations. The central, provincial, and local governments, along with development agencies and citizens, are providing emergency supplies and relief packages to vulnerable and needy people.
Gender-Based Violence
Meanwhile, cases of gender-based violence are increasing day by day. Most people are staying at home in villages without jobs or meaningful engagement. During this period, there is a higher risk of domestic violence, gender-based violence, population growth, and food shortages. As of the third week of April 2020, eight cases had already been reported for further investigation and legal action. Therefore, during this difficult time, concerned agencies and educated individuals should take greater responsibility in preventing all forms of violence (https://nepalmonitor.org/) (https://www.onlinekhabar.com).
Today, I collected information and news from different sources. The data shows that a total of eight cases have already been reported to the police. However, it is likely that many cases remain underreported or hidden, especially in rural areas and villages.
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| Gender-Based Violence Record |
In many communities, people are still not aware of the different forms of violence or the proper procedures for reporting and recording such cases. Therefore, the government and development agencies should focus more on disseminating awareness messages against domestic violence and gender-based violence.
The National Women Commission of Nepal has established a 24-hour toll-free helpline to support survivors of gender-based violence (GBV). If anyone experiences or witnesses any form of GBV, they can call 1145 to receive support services, including shelter, psychosocial counseling, child support, and legal aid.

Sharing is also highly appreciated 😊😊
ReplyDeleteThank you !
DeleteInterested to learn more on types of support provided by any agencies to the survivors
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